碳酸盐岩超深水平井纤维分流暂堵复合 酸压技术及其应用
DOI:
作者:
作者单位:

作者简介:

杨乾龙(1988—),男,陕西宝鸡人,在读硕士研究生,从事酸化压裂增产技术研究。联系电话:18782213670,E-mail:yangql_frac@126.com。

通讯作者:

基金项目:

中国石化科研攻关项目“元坝超深高含硫气藏开发关键技术研究”(P13056)


Research and application of composite acid fracturing technology with fiber diversion temporary plugging in ultra-deep carbonate horizontal wells
Author:
Affiliation:

Fund Project:

  • 摘要
  • |
  • 图/表
  • |
  • 访问统计
  • |
  • 参考文献
  • |
  • 相似文献
  • |
  • 引证文献
  • |
  • 资源附件
    摘要:

    酸压是碳酸盐岩油气藏投产、增产的关键技术。对于井况复杂须分段酸压改造的超深水平井,由于井深、井身结构等因素的影响,使得机械封隔酸压技术受到限制而无法使用,为保证该类井施工的成功率及增产效果,研制了新型可降解纤维暂堵剂,并对其性能进行了评价,发现该纤维暂堵剂具有较好的分散性能和降解性能,且分流暂堵效果明显;同时,提出了纤维分流暂堵复合酸压技术。截至2014年6月,现场应用施工10井次,暂堵后流压上升3~10 MPa,暂堵有效率约为80%,增产倍比为1.75~6.1,施工后产气量均大于50×104 m3/d,部分井产气量高达100×104 m3/d,增产效果显著。室内实验和现场试验结果表明,该技术能够实现对强非均质性且裂缝发育的超深水平井的清洁有效改造,工艺简单,施工风险低,适应性强,建议大力推广使用。

    Abstract:

    Acid fracturing is the key production and stimulation technology for the carbonate reservoirs. Ultra-deep horizon? tal wells should be reformed through staged acid fracturing for their complex well conditions. Mechanical packer acid fracturing technology is limited and cannot be used in the ultra-deep horizontal wells due to the influence of well depth and structure. A new type of biodegradable fiber temporary plugging agent has been developed to ensure the success rate and stimulation effect of these wells. Performance evaluation indicates that the new agent has great dispersion and degradation performance,and the diverting and plugging effect is obvious;in the meanwhile,a composite acid fracturing technology has been put forward. By the end of June 2014,10 wells have been treated with this technology achieving 3-10 MPa increase in flow pressure,80% of efficiency,and 1.75-6.1 times of stimulated production. The gas production rate after treatment is about 50×104 m3/d and some are higher than 100×104 m3/d,which indicates significant stimulation effect. Laboratory experiment and field tests both confirm that this technology can realize effective stimulation in the ultra-deep horizontal wells with strong heterogeneity and developed fractures. The treatment process is simple with low operation risk and great adaptability. So it is recommended to apply widely.

    参考文献
    相似文献
    引证文献
引用本文

杨乾龙,黄禹忠,刘平礼,赵立强,丁咚,冯饮升.碳酸盐岩超深水平井纤维分流暂堵复合 酸压技术及其应用[J].油气地质与采收率,2015,22(2):117~121

复制
分享
文章指标
  • 点击次数:
  • 下载次数:
历史
  • 收稿日期:
  • 最后修改日期:
  • 录用日期:
  • 在线发布日期: 2015-05-05