苏里格气田苏6 区块盒8 段古河道砂体演化规律
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林志鹏(1993—),男,四川乐山人,在读硕士研究生,从事储层沉积学研究工作。联系电话:13697347719,E-mail:linzp93@yangtzeu.edu.cn。

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国家科技重大专项“页岩气井位目标优选及评价研究”(2016ZX05062002-006),国家自然科学基金项目“基于物理模拟条件下的边滩侧积体时空分异机理研究”(41372125)。


Evolutionary process of palaeochannel sandbodies of the 8th member of Shihezi Formation in Block Su6,Sulige Gasfield
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    摘要:

    苏6区块盒8段是鄂尔多斯盆地苏里格气田主力产气层,但其沉积特征和砂体演化规律有待明确。分析岩 性、沉积构造和旋回特征等沉积相标志,认为研究区目的层为河流相沉积,盒8下亚段为辫状河沉积,发育心滩、辫 状河道、河漫滩和溢岸微相;盒8上亚段为曲流河沉积,发育边滩、废弃河道、河漫滩和溢岸微相。根据自然伽马测 井曲线的多期正旋回特征和切割程度差异,将研究区目的层的正旋回叠置类型细分为加积叠加-强切割式、加积叠 加-中切割式、退积叠加-中切割式和退积叠加-弱切割式4类,据此正旋回特征的差异,利用旋回和分级控制的对 比方法,自下而上将盒8下亚段细分为2套小层6个单层,将盒8上亚段细分为2套小层4个单层。在此基础上,通 过对单期河道的识别和河道构型要素的提取,将研究区河道砂体演化过程分为10期4个阶段,其中1—3期为砾石 质辫状河演化阶段,4—6期为砂质辫状河演化阶段,7—8期为砾石质曲流河演化阶段,9—10期为砂质曲流河演化 阶段。

    Abstract:

    The 8th member of Shihezi Formation in Block Su6 of Sulige gas field is the main gas-producing strata of the Sulige gas field in the Ordos Basin. However,the understandings on the sedimentary characteristics have long been controversial and the cognition for evolution of sandbodies have remained unclear. Based on the data of rock lithology,sedimentary architecture,cycle characteristics and other sedimentary facies indicators,the 8th member of Shihezi Formation in Block Su6 belongs to the fluvial sedimentary facie. Furthermore,works have been made to that the lower 8th member of Shihezi Formation is the braided river facies in which microfacies of central bar,braided channel,floodplain and overbank develop;while the upper 8th member is the meandering river facies in which marginal bar,abandoned channel,floodplain and overbank develop. According to the characteristics of multistage positive cycle of natural gamma logging curve and the difference in incision degree,the positive cycle superposition in the target layer of the study area can be subdivided into 4 types:aggradation superposition-strong incision,aggradation superposition-medium incision,retrogradation superposition-medium incision and retrogradation superposition-poor incision. According to the difference of positive cycle characteristics and a comparison method based on cyclic and hierarchical control,the lower 8th member can be subdivided into 2 sets of subzone and 6 sets of single layer from bottom to up,while the upper 8th member can be subdivided into 2 sets of subzone and 4 sets of single layer. On this basis,through the identification of single channel and the extraction of channel architecture elements,the evolutionary process of channel sand body in the study area was divided into 10 periods and 4 stages. The 1st,2nd and 3rd periods mark the evolution of the pebbly braided river;the 4th,5th and 6th periods indicate the evolution of the sandy braided channel;the 7th and 8th periods correspond to the evolution of the pebbly meandering channel,and the 9th and 10th periods are characterized by the evolution of sandy meandering channel.

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林志鹏,单敬福,陈乐,孙千军,方世祥,严雪.苏里格气田苏6 区块盒8 段古河道砂体演化规律[J].油气地质与采收率,2018,25(5):1~9

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  • 在线发布日期: 2018-09-13