Abstract:It has been a great breakthrough of bed rock exploration in Liaohe depression that the interior reservoirs are found in the metamorphic rock of Archean Eonothem. Because the current understanding constrained that only the weathered crust of metamorphic rock can form reservoirs, and it has been changed, and that, the formation theory of hydrocarbon reservoirs of bed rock in Liaohe depression has been enriched. The interior oil pools in metamorphic rock of Archean Eonothem in Liaohe depression will be important prospective target because it has important potential capacities for exploration. With continuous exploration, the new difficulty questions will gradually appear, so, it will become more important that the formation features of interior oil pools in metamorphic rock of Archean Eonothem should be clarified. This paper discusses the known interior reservoir in metamorphic rock of Archean Eonothem. Firstly,their properties of crude oil are analyzed, then, the formation features of known interior reservoir, such as Xinggu7, Shen311, Zhaogu1 and so on, are presented, ultimately, the formation features of interior reservoir in metamorphic rock of Archean Eonothem in Liaohe depression are proposed. The theoretical knowledge in this paper will have important directive significance for the exploration of interior oil pools in metamorphic rock of Archean Eonothem in Liaohe depression and other similar exploration areas all over the world.