利用毛管压力预测碳酸盐岩油藏油水界面
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罗厚义,男,高级工程师,在读博士研究生,从事碳酸盐岩油气勘探开发资料评价与管理工作。联系电话:15811005958,E-mail:luohouyi@msn.com。

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国家科技重大专项“大型油气田及煤层气开发”(2008ZX05000)。


Study on prediction of oil water contact in carbonate reservoir with capillary pressure data
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    摘要:

    油水界面深度的准确确定对油藏原始储量计算、早期开发方案制定具有重大意义。非均质性较强的碳酸盐岩油藏确定油水界面尤其困难,毛管压力资料能提供很多信息,可用来研究油水界面。利用Interactive Petrophysics软件,结合中东某复合型碳酸盐岩油田第1口早期开发井(X井)的8条压汞毛管压力资料,运用多种非线性方程方法,回归拟合流体饱和度与毛管压力的函数关系,对比组合出最佳函数;再结合常规测井解释结果,拟合最佳自由水面的深度;利用自由水面与油水界面的关系,确定油水界面的深度。根据邻近探井测试的油水资料,预测X井的油水界面深度为3 043.9 m。预测X井附近X1井的油水界面深度为3 008.7 m,与岩心照片显示相吻合,证实了此方法的有效性和实用性,可作为确定油水界面方法的有益补充。

    Abstract:

    The oil water contact (OWC) is very important to determine reserves at place and early development plan of the reservoir. In the early stage of exploration with less well data, the precision of oil water contact (OWC), which is determined by mud logging, well logging, oil test, etc, will be affected, especially for heterogeneous carbonate reservoir. The capillary pressure data can provide lots of information, which can be used to study oil water contact (OWC). In this paper, 8 capillary pressure (mercury injection) curves from the first developmental well-X of carbonate reservoir in Middle East were applied to regressively fit the saturation height function through multiple non-linear methods with the software of Interactive Petrophysics (IP). The optimized function was combined with the conventional log interpretation result to best fit the free water level (FWL) depth. The oil water contact (OWC) was further determined. Confirmed by the adjacent exploration well test result of oil and water zone, the method above is effective and practical. So, it can be a useful supplement for the methods of determining oil water contact.

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罗厚义,汤达祯,汤永梅.利用毛管压力预测碳酸盐岩油藏油水界面[J].油气地质与采收率,2013,20(2):71~73

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  • 在线发布日期: 2015-09-20