东营凹陷北部陡坡带致密砂砾岩体物性特征及弹性波速影响因素
DOI:
作者:
作者单位:

作者简介:

罗红梅,女,高级工程师,在读博士研究生,从事地球物理技术的研究与应用。联系电话:(0546)8716453,E-mail:lhmei2001@163.com。

通讯作者:

基金项目:

国家科技重大攻关项目“深层油气成藏规律、关键技术及目标预测”(2008ZX05008)。


Physical features and influencing factors of elastic velocity of compacted sandy-conglomerates in northern steep slope, Dongying sag
Author:
Affiliation:

Fund Project:

  • 摘要
  • |
  • 图/表
  • |
  • 访问统计
  • |
  • 参考文献
  • |
  • 相似文献
  • |
  • 引证文献
  • |
  • 资源附件
    摘要:

    济阳坳陷东营凹陷北部陡坡带深层发育巨厚致密砂砾岩体,其低孔低渗透储层存在地球物理响应特征存在 难以识别的问题。通过对东营凹陷北部陡坡带10口取心井的104块样品的选取、测定以及实验数据的分析,确定了研究区砂砾岩体储层的物性特征,认为影响致密砂砾岩体纵、横波速度等弹性波速的主要因素为孔隙度和岩性,其次为胶结物含量;砂砾岩体储层中微裂缝的存在对地震波速度的影响不明显;不同性质流体会引起纵波速度的变化,而对横波速度影响较小,因此在理想状态下可以利用纵、横波速度比来识别流体性质;当砂砾岩体中孔隙度大于5%时,岩石的地震波传播速度与密度的相关性相对较好,而当孔隙度小于5%时,岩石的地震波传播速度与密度的相关性相对较差。

    Abstract:

    There develops compacted sandy-conglomerates with giant-thickness in the northern steep slope of Dongying sag, which are characterized by low permeability and porosity and complicated geophysical features, and the reservoirs are difficult to be identified.More than 100 core samples from 10 wells are selected, tested and analyzed by ultrasound. Based on the analysis of the experimental data and results, we determine the reservoir physical characteristics of sandy-conglomerates in the study area and conclude that the main factors which influence the seismic velocity of sandy conglomerates are porosity and lithology, the second is the cement content,and the variation is not obvious whether the micro-fracture exists or not. When different fluids are saturated in the rocks, P-wave velocity changes slightly while S-wave velocity doesn’t change. So, in the ideal state, we can identify fluid by the ratio of P-wave velocity and S-wave velocity.The relationship between the velocity and density of the rock is relatively good when the porosity is greater than 5% while poor when porosity less than 5%.

    参考文献
    相似文献
    引证文献
引用本文

罗红梅,罗晓容,刘书会,穆星,郑文召.东营凹陷北部陡坡带致密砂砾岩体物性特征及弹性波速影响因素[J].油气地质与采收率,2014,21(2):91~94

复制
分享
文章指标
  • 点击次数:
  • 下载次数:
历史
  • 收稿日期:
  • 最后修改日期:
  • 录用日期:
  • 在线发布日期: 2015-06-10