塔中M区奥陶系碳酸盐岩凝析气藏综合分类及开发技术对策
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丁志文(1988—),男,湖北麻城人,助理工程师,硕士,从事碳酸盐岩油气藏的开发研究工作。联系电话:17767661880,E-mail: dingzw-tlm@petrochina.com.cn。

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国家科技重大专项“大型油气田及煤层气开发”(2011ZX05004-004)。


Comprehensive classification and development strategies of Ordovician carbonate condensate gas reservoirs in Tazhong M area
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    摘要:

    塔中M区奥陶系碳酸盐岩凝析气藏具有多储集空间类型、多流体相态变化及复杂水体类型等特征,且发育多期次油气藏,给研究区开发带来较大困难。通过对研究区奥陶系14个碳酸盐岩凝析气藏的储层、流体、天然能量和水驱共4个方面的特征进行分析和综合评价,划分出3种储集空间类型、3种流体类型、3种天然能量类型和3种水驱类型,综合划分为“洞穴型、裂缝-孔洞型、孔洞型”+“带油环、无油环中—高含凝析油、无油环低(微)含凝析油”+“天然能量充足、天然能量较充足、天然能量不充足”+“刚性水驱、弹性强水驱、弹性中水驱”共12种组合类型。针对综合分类结果,提出井位井型优化、天然能量合理利用和注水注气保压等开发技术对策,并取得了较好的开发效果。

    Abstract:

    The multi-stage Ordovician carbonate condensate gas reservoir in Tazhong M area has the characteristics of multi-type of reservoir spaces,multi-phase fluids and multi-type of water,which brings great difficulty to development.The characteristics of reservoirs,fluid,natural energy and water drive of 14 Ordovician carbonate condensate gas reservoirs were analyzed and evaluated comprehensively. Three types of reservoir spaces,three types of fluids,three types of natural energy and three types of water drive were classified,which respectively include“caves type,fracture-vug type,vug type”,“reservoir with oil rim,mid-high condensate oil without oil rim,low(minor)condensate oil without oil rim”,“sufficient natural energy,less sufficient natural energy,insufficient natural energy”and“rigid water drive,elastic strong water drive,elas? tic medium water drive”. On this basis,twelve combination types were classified comprehensively. Based on the comprehensive classification results,well location and well pattern optimization,rational utilization of natural energy,pressure maintaining by water injection and gas injection and other strategies were proposed to achieve good results.

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丁志文,陈方方,谢恩,李世银,江杰,汪鹏.塔中M区奥陶系碳酸盐岩凝析气藏综合分类及开发技术对策[J].油气地质与采收率,2017,24(5):84~92

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  • 在线发布日期: 2017-10-27
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