海上老油田多层油藏加密井产能评价方法 ——以渤海A油田N区块为例
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郜益华(1992—),男,山西大同人,工程师,硕士,从事油气田开发理论与应用方面的研究。E-mail:gyhupc@163.com。

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国家科技重大专项“海外重点油气田开发钻采关键技术”(2017ZX05032-004)


Evaluation method for infill well productivity of multi-layer reservoirs in old offshore oilfields:A case of Block N in Bohai A Oilfield
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    摘要:

    由于层间非均质性、投产初期见水等因素影响,海上老油田多层油藏加密井产能评价难度较大。目前通常引入层间干扰系数描述多层合采对产能的影响,但其定量表征是一大难题。因此,基于老油田动静态资料,提出一种多层油藏加密井产能评价新方法。综合测井解释水淹成果、MDT测压资料、PLT测试资料以及静态地质认识,建立多层油藏注采受效分析方法,剔除对稳定产能无贡献的注采不受效层的影响;在此基础上,利用动态相对渗透率计算无因次采液指数,宏观表征不同含水率下层间非均质性对多层合采加密井产能的影响。基于上述方法形成不同含水率下老油田多层油藏加密井产能评价图版和流程。通过对渤海A油田N区块新投产加密井的产能分析,验证方法的可靠性,同时建立不同产量目标下的加密井流动系数下限筛选图版,指导加密井井位初选。

    Abstract:

    It is difficult to evaluate the infill well productivity of multi-layer reservoirs in old offshore oilfields due to the interlayer heterogeneity of producers and water breakthrough at the initial stage of production. Interlayer interference coefficient is usually used to describe the effect of commingled production on infill well productivity in multi-layer reservoirs.However,the interlayer interference coefficient can hardly be quantitatively characterized. To solve this,with dynamic and static data from old offshore oilfields,we propose a new method to evaluate the infill well productivity of multi-layer reservoirs. The paper introduces the concept of injection-production affection efficiency. A method that analyzes the injectionproduction affection efficiency of multi-layer reservoirs is worked out by integrating modular dynamics test(MDT)results,production logging test(PLT)results,logging interpretation results of water-out reservoirs,and static geological knowledge. By the method,the unaffected layers without contribution to stable productivity can be identified. Furthermore,the dynamic relative permeability is used to calculate the dimensionless liquid productivity index,macroscopically characterizing the effect of interlayer heterogeneity on infill well productivity of commingled production at different water cuts. The chart and process of evaluating infill well productivity of multi-layer reservoirs in old offshore oilfields at different water cuts are established. The reliability of this method is verified by productivity analysis of newly infill wells in Block N of Bohai A Oilfield. The flow coefficient lower-limits of infill wells at various production goals are charted to guide the primary selectionof infill well location.

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郜益华,姜彬,张迎春,苑志旺,康博韬,段瑞凯,李晨曦,陈国宁.海上老油田多层油藏加密井产能评价方法 ——以渤海A油田N区块为例[J].油气地质与采收率,2021,28(4):120~130

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  • 在线发布日期: 2021-11-29
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