中高渗透边水稠油油藏产液能力论证与应用
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:杜殿发(1972—),男,河北沧县人,教授,博士,从事油气田开发工程的教学与研究工作。E-mail:dudf@upc.edu.cn。

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国家科技重大专项“特高含水后期整装油田延长经济寿命期开发技术”(2016ZX05011-001)。


Demonstration and application of liquid-producing capacity in medium-high permeability heavy oil reservoirs with edge water
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    摘要:

    针对孤东油田某边水稠油油藏大幅度提液后综合含水率不增反降的现象,开展了中高渗透边水稠油油藏开发后期产液能力研究。基于渗流力学理论,利用流管法、物质平衡法等推导了边水稠油油藏油水两相渗流产能方程,分析了影响开发效果的主要因素;同时以垦东18-32区块的地质条件为基础建立概念模型,利用数值模拟技术研究了油藏开发后期产液能力适应条件及合理工作制度,形成了一套适用于边水稠油油藏产液能力的评价方法。结果表明:储层厚度、提液井到油水边界距离、井距和提液参数等是影响产液能力的关键因素。在目标区块进行矿场应用的11口井总增油量为2.47×104 t,平均含水率增加0.2%,产出投入比达到3.5∶1。

    Abstract:

    The comprehensive water cut of heavy oil reservoirs with edge water in Gudong Oilfield does not increase but decreases after significant liquid-producing capacity enhancement. With regard to this problem,a study was carried out on the liquid-producing capacity of the middle-high permeability heavy oil reservoirs with the edge water in the late stage of reservoir development. In light of the mechanics of fluid flow through a porous medium,a flow tube method and a material balance method were used to derive the deliverability equation of oil-water two-phase flow in the heavy oil reservoirs with the edge water,and the main factors affecting the development results were analyzed. At the same time,a conceptual model was constructed on the basis of the geological conditions of Kendong Block 18-32,and numerical simulation was employed to study the adaptive conditions and reasonable working system for liquid-producing capacity in the late stage of reservoir development. As a result,a set of evaluation methods suitable for the liquid-producing capacity of heavy oil reservoirs with the edge water were formed. The results demonstrate that reservoir thickness,the distance from the liquid-producing capacity enhancement well to the oil-water boundary,well spacing,and liquid-producing capacity enhancement parameters are the key factors affecting liquid-producing capacity. Field application indicates that the total oil production of 11 wells in the objective block increases by 2.47×104 t;and the average water cut grows by 0.2%;further the output-to-input ratio reaches 3.5∶1.

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杜殿发,张雪,束青林,王继强,崔文福,官敬涛,白海涛.中高渗透边水稠油油藏产液能力论证与应用[J].油气地质与采收率,2021,28(6):46~53

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  • 在线发布日期: 2022-01-20