从常规与非常规油气成藏的正相关性角度预测有利区 ——以孤岛1号凹隆域低部位为例
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郝牧歌(1991—),男,山东东营人,在读博士研究生,从事非常规油气藏勘探研究工作。E-mail:525084508@qq.com。

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中国石化科技攻关项目“济阳坳陷非常规与常规油气藏形成机制统一性与分布相关性研究”(P16005)。


Favorable area prediction from perspective of positive accumulation correlation between conventional and unconventional oil and gas reservoirs: A case of low part in Gudao No. 1 sag-uplift band
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    摘要:

    前人对于如何通过已发现常规油气藏预测未发现非常规油气藏的研究不足。根据常规油气藏与烃源岩层系的非常规油气藏的成藏正相关性,结合凹隆域分布、断层活动性、砂体展布、油气来源及运移路径研究,提出基于相关性油气藏范围的非常规油气藏有利区预测方法。首先,对某一区域从凹隆域岩层的组合构造、烃源岩层系砂体展布、油气来源及运移路径4个方面进行相关性基础研究;然后,将已发现油气藏分布、油气来源研究结果与基础研究结果结合,综合判断相关性油气藏范围;最后,对范围中未发现油气藏的区域进行有利区预测,其中烃源岩发育且存在有利砂岩、砂泥互层、裂缝性泥页岩储层的区域均为有利区。在有利区存在叠置或相邻的烃源岩层系油气藏、有利区紧邻断层且上覆层系发育油气来自断层的油气藏这2种情况下的油气成藏条件最为有利。

    Abstract:

    At present, there is still a lack of research on how to use the discovered conventional oil and gas reservoirs to predict undiscovered unconventional oil and gas reservoirs. In light of the positive accumulation correlation between conventional oil and gas reservoirs and unconventional ones in the source rock strata, this paper proposes a method for the favorable area prediction of unconventional oil and gas reservoirs in the correlated reservoir ranges based on reseach of the saguplift band distribution, fault activities, sand body distribution, oil and gas sources, and migration paths. First, the basic research on the correlation is conducted for an area in terms of the stratum structures in the sag-uplift band, sand body distribution in the source rock strata, oil and gas sources, and migration paths. Then, the distribution of discovered oil and gas reservoirs and their oil and gas sources are combined with the basic research results to comprehensively judge the correlation range. Finally, the favorable areas are predicted in the regions where no oil reservoirs are found in the correlation ranges. Here, the favorable areas are defined as those with the source rock development and favorable sandstones, sand-mud interbeds, and fractured mud-shale reservoirs. The following two conditions are the most favorable for oil and gas accumulations: there are the source rock strata oil and gas reservoirs superimposed or adjacent to each other in favorable areas;the favorable areas are adjacent to the faults,and the oil and gas reservoirs developed in the overburden strata with oil and gas derived from faults.

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郝牧歌,张金功,马士磊.从常规与非常规油气成藏的正相关性角度预测有利区 ——以孤岛1号凹隆域低部位为例[J].油气地质与采收率,2022,29(4):46~56

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  • 在线发布日期: 2023-01-12