低渗透致密油藏CO2驱油与封存技术及实践
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王香增(1968—),男,河南滑县人,教授级高级工程师,博士,从事特低渗透致密油气开采理论与工程技术攻关工作。E-mail: sxycpcwxz@163.com。

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国家重点研发计划项目“二氧化碳提高油藏采收率与地质封存一体化关键技术及应用示范”(2022YFE0206700)和“CO2驱油技术及地质封存安全监测”(2018YFB0605500),陕西省青年科技新星项目“促进CO2与原油混相的伴生气体系构筑及其改善CO2驱油效果评价”(2021KJXX-86)。


Technology and practice of CO2 flooding and storage in low-permeability tight reservoirs
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    摘要:

    延长油田将煤化工CO2减排和CO2资源化利用创新结合,开创了陕北地区煤化工低碳发展和低渗透致密油藏绿色高效开发联动发展的产业模式。系统阐述了延长油田全流程一体化碳捕集、利用与封存(CCUS)技术及矿场试验,形成了煤化工低温甲醇洗低成本CO2捕集技术,提出了低渗透致密油藏CO2非混相驱“溶蚀增渗、润湿促渗”新理论,形成了以提高CO2混相程度和CO2驱立体均衡动用为主的CO2高效驱油技术,明确了储层上覆盖层封闭机理,完善了盖层封盖能力和CO2封存潜力评价方法,丰富了油藏CO2安全监测技术体系。矿场实践表明CO2驱油与封存技术在低渗透致密油藏具有广阔的应用前景。

    Abstract:

    By combining CO2 emission reduction in the coal chemical industry with CO2 resources utilization,Yanchang Oilfield created a linkage development model of the low-carbon development of the coal chemical industry and the green and efficient development in low-permeability tight reservoirs in the northern Shaanxi Province. This study systematically presented the whole-process integration technology of carbon capture,utilization,and storage(CCUS)and field tests. For CO2 capture,the low-temperature methanol washing technology in the coal chemical industry was formed,which had low costs.For CO2 flooding,a new theory of“corrosion increasing permeability,wetting promoting permeability”was proposed for CO2 immiscible flooding in low-permeability tight reservoirs. In addition,the efficient CO2 flooding technology was developed to improve CO2 miscibility and recovery the reservoirs by CO2 flooding in a three-dimensional and balanced manner. For CO2 storage,the sealing mechanism of overlying layers was clarified,and the evaluation methods for the capping capacity of cap layers and CO2 storage potential and the CO2 safety monitoring system of reservoirs were improved. Field practice shows that the application prospects of CO2 flooding and storage technologies are broad in low-permeability tight reservoirs.

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王香增,杨红,王伟,姚振杰,梁全胜,刘瑛.低渗透致密油藏CO2驱油与封存技术及实践[J].油气地质与采收率,2023,30(2):27~35

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  • 在线发布日期: 2023-05-10