气井定产量和变产量弹性二相法的通式及应用
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陈元千(1933—),男,河南兰考人,教授级高级工程师,1952 年考入清华大学石油工程系,1956 年毕业于北京石油学院钻采系,长期从事油气藏工程、油气田开发和油气储量评价工作。E-mail:1470706289@qq.com。

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The general formula and application for the elastic two-phase method with stable and variable rate of gas wells
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    摘要:

    对于受封闭边界控制的气体流动,当气井完成试气和关井取得原始地层压力之后,若以某稳定产量开井生产,测试的井底流压的压降曲线,根据压力动态的变化特征,可划分为非稳态阶段、过渡阶段和拟稳态阶段。其中的拟稳态阶段,称为弹性二相法阶段。在弹性二相法阶段的井控范围内,井底流压呈等速下降。本文基于陈元千提出的压力一次方、压力平方和拟压力表示的定产量弹性二相法,以及基于Blasingame 提出的压力一次方表示的变产量弹性二相法,分别建立了气井定产量和变产量弹性二相法的通式。通过实例的应用表明,两个通式是实用有效的。

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    For the gas flow controlled by the closed boun&dary, after the completion of gas testing and shut-in to obtain the original formation pressure, the pressure draw down curves can be divided into three stages: unsteady state, transit state and pseudosteady state. The pseudo-steady state is called elastic two-phase state, and the pressure within the well control range of the elastic two-phase state decreases at a constant velocity. This article established the general formulas for the stable rate and variable rate elastic two-phase method of gas wells, based on the stable rate elastic two-phase method represented by pressure first power,pressure square and pseudo pressure proposed by Chen Yuanqian, and the variable rate elastic two-phase method represented by pressure first power proposed by Blasingame. The practical application shows that the general formula provided in this paper are practical and effective.

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陈元千,刘洋,王鑫.气井定产量和变产量弹性二相法的通式及应用[J].油气地质与采收率,2024,31(1):72~77

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  • 收稿日期:2023-07-27
  • 最后修改日期:2023-11-07
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  • 在线发布日期: 2024-02-01