大民屯凹陷构造应力场及其与油气运聚关系
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李春林,男,副教授,从事结构力学、构造应力场及储层裂缝研究。联系电话:13604988672,E-mail:tumuguopeng@163.com。

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中国石油重大攻关项目“辽河坳陷基岩油气成藏规律及勘探技术研究”(2009B-0305)。


Relationship between tectonic stress field and migration and accumulation of oil and gas in Damintun depression
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    摘要:

    为研究大民屯凹陷构造应力场与油气运聚的关系,根据其地质及区域构造应力场特征,建立了研究区三维构造应力场有限元模型,并通过数值模拟分析,得到了太古界和元古界的最大主应力、最小主应力和最大剪应力等应力分布,在此基础上结合油气运移理论对研究区的油气富集区进行预测。结果表明:在构造应力场的作用下,油气运移与富集的方向为从地应力场的高值区向低值区和从流体势场的高势区向低势区;应力低值区、流体势场低势区和油气运移所经由的靠近断裂带的圈闭是油气聚集的有利部位。综合预测结果和已完钻井的产能情况表明,油气井中的高产井区与地应力场和流体势场的低值区相吻合。

    Abstract:

    In order to study the relationship between tectonic stress field and migration and accumulation of oil and gas in Damintun depression, and based on the features of geology and tectonic stress field in the area, the three-dimensional tectonic stress field finite element model of the block is established. The contour maps of maximum principal stress, minimum principal stress and maximum shear stress of the target zone are obtained through analysis of numerical simulation. Based on that above, the oil and gas enrichment zones are forecasted by the theory of oil and gas migration. The results show that: under the effect of tectonic stress field,the direction of migration and accumulation of oil and gas is from high areas to low areas in tectonic stress field, and from high potential areas to low potential areas in fluid potential field. The favorable zones are low value areas of tectonic stress, low potential areas of fluid potential field, and the oil and gas across the trap near fracture zones. High-yielding wellblocks are consistent with low value areas of tectonic stress field and fluid potential field through the comprehensive analysis of actual capacity of drilled wells and forecast results, which provides scientific basis for the prediction of enrichment zone for oil and gas and deployment of favorable drilling wells in the area.

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李春林,郭鹏,任德生.大民屯凹陷构造应力场及其与油气运聚关系[J].油气地质与采收率,2012,19(6):47~49

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  • 在线发布日期: 2015-09-22