高含水油田大孔道参数计算新方法
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丁乐芳,女,在读硕士研究生,从事渗流力学和油气田开发研究。联系电话:15201157366,E-mail:dinglefang@163.com。

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国家科技重大专项“剩余油分布综合预测与精细注采结构调整技术”(2011ZX05010-002)。


A new method of calculating the big channel parameters in high water cut oilfield
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    摘要:

    大孔道的存在导致注入水快速突窜到生产井,使油藏快速水淹,降低了水驱波及效率,从而导致采收率下降。为了加深对大孔道的认识,确定高含水油田大孔道参数,在充分利用油田静态资料和动态资料的基础上,应用渗流理论,推导出产油井中无效水量的数学模型;再根据高速非达西渗流公式和Carman-Kozeny公式,定量描述注采井间大孔道的渗透率和孔喉半径。以油田现场常用的反五点井网为例,根据模糊数学理论对井组间产水量进行劈分,计算得到井组间大孔道的渗透率和孔喉半径等参数。以杏六中油田为例,利用新方法定量描述大孔道参数,并以试验井组间无效水量为依据判断大孔道的存在情况,大孔道参数的计算结果证明该方法准确可靠。

    Abstract:

    The existence of big channel in high water cut oilfield leads to rapid process of injected water channeling to the production well, aggravation of invalid circulation, which makes the reservoir flooded quickly and reduces the reservoir sweep efficiency and recovery factor. In order to deepen the understanding of big channel, we determine its parameters, the‘invalid water’, named water flowing in big channel, it is calculated by taking full account of the static and dynamic data of oilfield and using seepage theory. Then, according to the high velocity non-Darcy seepage flow formula and Carman-Kozeny formula, the permeability and pore throat radius of the injection-production well can be calculated. On the basis of mentioned above, taking commonly used reverse-five-spot pattern in the oil field for the example, the permeability and pore throat radius among wells are carried out after splitting the water production according to the theory of fuzzy mathematics. The parameters of big channel in an oilfield are calculated by this new method at last, results show that the new method is accurate and reliable. This study provides theory and data support for effectively block the big channel, and has significant application value.

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丁乐芳,朱维耀,王鸣川,石成方,胡水清,曹晨.高含水油田大孔道参数计算新方法[J].油气地质与采收率,2013,20(5):92~95

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  • 在线发布日期: 2015-09-06