粘弹性颗粒驱油剂质量浓度测定新方法
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宋新旺,男,教授级高级工程师,博士,从事提高油气采收率研究。联系电话:(0546)8716450,E-mail:songxinwang.slyt@sinopec.com。

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国家科技重大专项“胜利油田特高含水期提高采收率技术(2011ZX05011)”,中国石化重大先导试验项目“孤岛中一区Ng3聚驱后井网调整非均相复合驱先导试验”。


A new method for determination of PPG concentration
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    摘要:

    为了保障以粘弹性颗粒驱油剂(PPG)、聚合物、表面活性剂组成的非均相复合驱的方案设计和矿场实施的顺利进行,针对现有的聚合物质量浓度测定方法无法直接、准确测定PPG质量浓度的问题,在室内分别采用超声波和离心萃取对单一PPG溶液及含原油PPG溶液进行预处理,并根据PPG中含氮元素的特性,采用化学发光定氮法对经过预处理的PPG溶液的质量浓度进行了测定,从而建立了PPG质量浓度测定新方法。实验结果表明,在超声波功率为500 W,超声时间为15 min,离心机转速为10 000 r/min,离心时间为3 min,萃取剂为甲苯的条件下,新建立的测定方法能够有效测试PPG质量浓度。测定结果与样品质量浓度的相对误差小于4.0%,最低检测界限为10 mg/L,能够满足矿场监测的需求。

    Abstract:

    The concentration of Preformed Particle Gel(PPG)could not be measured accurately by the regular test of polymer concentration. A new method of determining PPG content has been established, so as to ensure that plan optimization and field pilot test of heterogeneous combination flooding can be carried out successfully. The pretreatment condition of ultrasonic wave and centrifugal extraction are studied. Considering the property of nitrogen in PPG, the concentration of pretreatment PPG is measured by Chemiluminescent N-determining method. The results show that the optimal pretreatment conditions are obtained as follows: ultrasonic power of 500 W,ultrasonic time of 15 min, centrifugal rotational speed of 10 000 r/min, centrifugal time of 3 min and toluene as extractant. Under the conditions above and using the new method above, the relative error can be less than 4.0% of PPG concentration and the detection limit is 10 mg/L, fully meeting the requirement of the field application.

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宋新旺,刘煜,张继超.粘弹性颗粒驱油剂质量浓度测定新方法[J].油气地质与采收率,2014,21(2):15~17

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  • 在线发布日期: 2015-06-10