博兴洼陷古近系红层油气成藏期“源—相—势”耦合关系 ——以金26井—滨斜703井剖面为例
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贾光华(1972—),男,河北晋宁人,高级工程师,在读博士研究生,从事油气勘探方面的研究。联系电话:(0546)8716952,Email:jiaguanghua895.slyt@sinopec.com。

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国家科技重大专项“济阳坳陷油气富集机制与增储领域”(2011ZX05006-003)


Study on“source-facies-potential”coupling relationship during oil and gas accumulation in Paleogene red beds,Boxing subsag-a case study of the section Jin26-Binxie703
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    摘要:

    为研究东营凹陷博兴洼陷古近系红层油气成藏规律,以金26井—滨斜703井近南北向剖面为例,应用数学统计方法,建立研究区油气成藏概率与油气藏至烃源灶距离之间的定量关系,利用储层物性恢复图版研究储层的古物性特征,应用过程约束盆地模拟方法恢复研究区关键油气成藏期的油气成藏动力演化史。研究结果表明,博兴洼陷古近系红层的油气藏分布与油气藏至排烃中心距离、至排烃边界距离具有较好的相关性,均表现为高斯正态分布特征,据此建立源控油气成藏概率定量模型。反映“相”的储层物性在关键油气成藏期具有明显的变化特征,代表“势”的地层流体剩余压力主要来源于异常地层压力,利用相应公式可以定量表征“相”与“势”的关系,最终计算出研究区红层油气成藏期的“源—相—势”耦合指数,并可以根据该指数与研究区已发现油气藏的关系预测有利油气成藏区带。博兴洼陷金26井—滨斜703井剖面孔店组—沙四段下亚段油气藏均位于“源—相—势”耦合指数大于0.50的地区,樊141井以北地区的“源—相—势”耦合指数较高,均大于0.55,为研究区下步有利油气勘探区带。

    Abstract:

    Aiming at oil and gas accumulation in the Paleogene red beds in Boxing subsag,Dongying sag,a north-south strike section Jin26-Binxie703 was chosen as main research object. A quantitative relationship between the probability of hydrocarbon accumulation in the study area and the distance from hydrocarbon reservoir to hydrocarbon kitchen was set up by using a statistical method,the reservoir paleo-physical properties were researched using the corresponding present reservoir physical properties charts and the dynamic evolution history of hydrocarbon reservoir during key hydrocarbon accumulation was restored through basin modeling constrained with procedure. The results show that the distribution of red beds hydrocarbon reservoirs is correlated better with the distances from the reservoirs to the center source or to the source boundary in Boxing subsag,which is characterized by Gauss normal distribution,so as to establish the quantitative model of oilgas accumulation probability that is controlled by source rock. Reservoir physical properties that can reflect“facies”change significantly during the key hydrocarbon accumulation period,and the residual fluid pressure of formation that can reflec“t potential”mainly comes from abnormal pressure of formation in Boxing subsag. The relationship between“facies”and “potential”can be characterized quantitatively finally by using the corresponding formula to calculate the“source-faciespotential”coupling index which can be used to predict favorable reservoir zones based on the relationship between these indexes and the reservoirs that has been found in the red beds. In the section Jin26-Binxie703,all the hydrocarbon reservoirs found at the lower sub-segment of the 4th member of Shahejie Formation and Kongdian Formation locate in the zone with“source-facies-potential”coupling indexes above 0.5. During the hydrocarbon accumulation period,coupling indexes of the zones on the north of Well Fan141 are comparatively high,all above 0.55,which can be favorable exploration areas for further exploration.

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贾光华,高永进,宋建勇.博兴洼陷古近系红层油气成藏期“源—相—势”耦合关系 ——以金26井—滨斜703井剖面为例[J].油气地质与采收率,2015,22(3):1~9

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  • 在线发布日期: 2015-06-03