砂砾岩储层期次划分及连通模式——以东辛油田永1断块砂砾岩油藏为例
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束宁凯(1993—),女,江苏丹阳人,在读硕士研究生,从事构造地质及油气勘探综合研究。联系电话:(010)82322002,E-mail: 522345876@qq.com。

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国家科技重大专项“全球剩余油气资源研究及油气资产快速评价技术”(2011ZX05028),国家科技重大示范工程“渤海湾盆地济 阳坳陷致密油开发示范工程”(2016ZX05072)。


Sedimentary sequence classification and connectivity pattern of conglomerate reservoir:A case study of Yong1 conglomerate reservoir in Dongxing oilfield
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    胜利油区砂砾岩油藏储量规模大,但储层内幕复杂、连通特征不明确、注采对应关系差、开发规律不明确等一系列开发难题严重制约了该类油藏的有效动用和开发。以东辛油田永1断块砂砾岩油藏为例,综合应用多种资料明确沉积类型,进而划分砂砾岩储层期次,明确储层连通模式。研究区沙四段砂砾岩储层发育受沉积相控制,有利储层位于扇根主水道和扇中辫状水道,以细砾岩和含砾砂岩为主。通过井—震结合将砂砾岩期次划分为9个,结合储层反演结果认为沙四段1—5期次储层发育、连通体个数多、物性好,是后期开发调整的重点目标。综合应用动态和地质资料确定了有效储层连通存在同期相内连通、异期纵向连通、异期平面连通3种模式。以此为基础对永1断块合理注采井网进行了优化配置,大幅提高了老井产能,永1-55井措施后产能由4 t/d提高到12 t/d左右,有效指导 了砂砾岩油藏开发。

    Abstract:

    Conglomerate reservoir in Shengli Oil Region is of large scale of reserves,but a series of development difficulties,such as reservoir complexity,unclear connectivity patterns,poor correspondence between injection and production and unknown development laws,severely restrict the effective development of such reservoirs. Taking Yong1 conglomerate reservoir in Dongxin oilfield as an example,the sedimentary types in the area were determined with integrated application of multiple sources of data,by which the sedimentary sequence was classified to make reservoir connectivity patterns clear.The studied results show that conglomeratic reservoir development is controlled by sedimentary facies of the fourth member of Shahejie Formation in the study area,and the favorable reservoirs locate in the main channel at the root of the fan and the braided channel at the middle of the fan with lithology of fine conglomerate and pebbled sandstone. Nine sedimentary sequences were divided for the conglomerate in the area through seismic and drilling data. According to reservoir inversion results,it is considered that the reservoirs developed well in the 1st-5th sedimentary sequences which are characterized by good connectivity and physical properties,and they can be the later development targets. Three connectivity patterns of effective reservoirs were classified through dynamic and geologic data,which are connectivity within facies of the same sedimentary period,vertical connectivity in different sedimentary periods and horizontal connectivity in different sedimentary periods. On this basis,injection-production well patterns for Block Yong1 were optimized. As a result,the recovery capacity of old wells have been improved greatly. For example,the production capacity of Well Yong1-55 increased from 4 t/d to12 t/d after the optimization. The conglomeratic reservoir development is guided effectively.

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束宁凯,汪新文.砂砾岩储层期次划分及连通模式——以东辛油田永1断块砂砾岩油藏为例[J].油气地质与采收率,2016,23(4):59~63

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  • 在线发布日期: 2016-10-11