基于流线应用特征线方法求解双重孔隙介质两维两相渗流问题
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谢伟伟(1990—),女,河南许昌人,在读博士研究生,从事石油与天然气工程方面的研究。联系电话:15120077426,E-mail: 15120077426@163.com。

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Application of characteristics method for two-dimensional,two-phase seepage problem in dual-porosity medium based on streamline
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    摘要:

    对于双重孔隙介质中的两维两相渗流问题,缺少考虑裂缝-基质渗吸作用的解析解,引入传播时间的概念,将两维两相渗流问题简化为一维两相渗流问题,沿着流线利用特征线方法可实现对双重孔隙介质两维两相渗流问题的解析求解。以五点井网为例,分析了裂缝-基质渗吸作用对亲水的双重孔隙介质水驱开发效果的影响,并介绍了均质和非均质油藏条件下求解方法的差异。研究结果表明,双重孔隙介质中水驱前缘推进速度快,生产井迅速见水,但是由于裂缝-基质渗吸作用的存在,见水后生产井含水率上升速度减缓。基质系统中的原油都是利用裂缝-基质渗吸作用采出的,因此,水驱是开发亲水的裂缝-孔隙型碳酸盐岩油藏的有效方法。研究成果为双重孔隙介质中水驱开发特征的研究提供了一种方便快速求解的解析模型。

    Abstract:

    The two-dimensional,two-phase seepage problem in dual-porosity medium is hard to derive its analytical solution when the imbibition effect of fracture-matrix was considered. By introducing the concept of travel of time(TOF),the two-dimensional,two-phase problem is simplified into a one-dimensional,two-phase problem. Along the streamline,the characteristics method can be used to solve the analytical solution of dual-porosity medium. Taking the five-spot well pattern for example,the effect of imbibition of fracture-matrix on the water flooding development in the dual-porosity medium was analyzed,and the calculation methods of saturation distribution for homogeneous and heterogeneous reservoirs were given respectively. Research results shows that the advance speed of water flooding front in the dual-porosity medium is fast,and the water breakthrough quickly occurs in production well in the dual-porosity medium. However,the water cut increas? es slowly after water breakthrough because of the existence of imbibition effect. The crude oil in the matrix system is recovered by the imbibition effect of fracture-matrix,therefore,water flooding is an effective method to develop fracture-pore carbonate reservoirs. The research results provide an effective analytical model for the research on the development characteristics of water flooding in the dual-porosity medium.

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谢伟伟,王晓冬,李晨,侯晓春,田丰.基于流线应用特征线方法求解双重孔隙介质两维两相渗流问题[J].油气地质与采收率,2018,25(1):94~99

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  • 在线发布日期: 2017-12-06