从烃源灶到油气田运移路径上的圈闭评价 ——以济阳坳陷为例
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宋明水(1964—),男,山东沾化人,教授级高级工程师,博士,从事勘探部署研究与管理工作。联系电话:(0546)8505096,E-mail: songmingshui@sinopec.com。

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Evaluation of trap on migration pathway from hydrocarbon kitchen to oil-gas field:A case study of Jiyang Depression
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    摘要:

    济阳坳陷已整体进入中、高勘探程度阶段,发现的油藏基本呈多个环带状分布。在油气从烃源灶向已发现油气田的运移路径上还存在大量的储量空白区,这些空白区内尚未发现的岩性、构造-岩性、地层不整合等圈闭可以捕获油气并聚集成藏。通过对孤东-红柳油田构造鞍部新近系馆陶组岩性圈闭勘探历程分析,简述油气运移路径上圈闭勘探的启示及研究思路的形成过程。以惠民凹陷临南烃源灶与曲堤油田之间江家店油田周缘构造圈闭的研究过程为例,介绍了主要的研究思路和方法:开展油源对比,搭建烃源灶与油气田之间的桥梁;开展油气藏剖析,明确勘探目的层系;开展沉积环境研究,推断可能的输导层和圈闭类型;开展圈闭的有效性识别与评价,明确勘探目标。“从烃源灶到油气田运移路径上的圈闭评价”研究思路及方法的总结与提出,对今后一段时期内的油气精细勘探具有重要的指导意义。

    Abstract:

    Jiyang Depression has stepped into medium-high exploration stage,and the discovered reserves distributes in shapes of several circles. There are still many reserves blank areas on the migration pathway from hydrocarbon kitchen to discovered oil-gas fields,and there is big potential for the undiscovered traps in blank area including lithologic traps,structural-lithologic traps,and unconformity traps to capture and accumulate hydrocarbon into reservoirs. By analyzing the exploration process of the lithologic traps in the saddle structure of Gudong-Hongliu Oilfield and the north slope of Kendong Swell,the inspiration from trap exploration on petroleum migration pathway and proposes of research ideas were described briefly. Taking the research process of the structural traps in the periphery area of Jiangjiadian Oilfield between Linnan hydrocarbon kitchen of Huimin Sag and Qudi Oilfield as an example,the main research idea and methods were introduced.The bridge between hydrocarbon kitchen and oil-gas field were built up through oil-source correlation,the target strata were built up by analyzing hydrocarbon reservoirs,the possible conductive layers and trap types were identified by studying the sedimentary environment,and the exploration targets were determined by effectively identifying and evaluating the traps. The summary and proposal of the research ideas and methods of“evaluation of traps on migration pathway from source kitchen to oil and gas field”are significant to guide the hydrocarbon exploration in the future.

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宋明水,徐春华.从烃源灶到油气田运移路径上的圈闭评价 ——以济阳坳陷为例[J].油气地质与采收率,2019,26(3):1~8

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  • 在线发布日期: 2019-07-23