不同韵律储层下聚合物驱对剩余油分布的影响 ——以渤海G油田反九点面积注采井网为例
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王欣然(1985—),男,黑龙江五常人,工程师,硕士,从事油田开发生产及提高采收率方面研究工作。联系电话:(022)66500843,E-mail:wangxr7@cnooc.com.cn。

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国家科技重大专项“大型油气田及煤层气开发渤海油田高效开发示范工程”(2016ZX05058-001-007)。


Influence of polymer flooding on residual oil distribution in reservoirs with different sequences:A case study of inverted nine-spot well pattern in Bohai G Oilfield
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    摘要:

    为明晰渤海G油田正、反和复合韵律储层下聚合物驱剩余油分布规律,进而为油田剩余油挖潜提供可靠依据,参考实际油藏属性,开展了不同韵律储层下三维非均质模型水驱油及聚合物驱油实验。结果表明:在正韵律储层条件下,底部高渗透层水淹严重,聚合物驱后,中、低渗透层的波及程度明显提高,相比于水驱,开发前期采油速度平均提高3.4倍、采收率提高22.2%,正韵律储层剩余油主要分布在反九点井网角井附近的低渗透层顶部,挖潜方式应以在储层顶部署水平调整井为主;在反韵律和复合韵律储层条件下,模型纵向水驱较为均匀,聚合物驱能进一步扩大波及体积,相比于水驱,开发前期采油速度分别提高2.3倍和2.1倍,采收率分别提高18.5%和18.1%,反韵律和复合韵律储层剩余油主要分布在反九点井网角井附近未波及区域,挖潜方式应以部署定向调整井为主。将研究成果应用到渤海G油田矿场试验中,所部署调整井初期产油量是周边老井的2~3倍。

    Abstract:

    In order to clarify the distribution of residual oil in reservoirs with fining-upward,coarsening-upward,and superposition sequences in G Oilfield after polymer flooding,and to provide a reliable basis for residual oil recovery,water flooding and polymer flooding experiments were carried out in the three-dimension heterogeneous models according to reservoirs with different sequences. The experimental results show that:in the fining-upward sequence,the high-permeable layer at the bottom was flooded badly,and the swept volume in low-and medium-permeable layers was enhanced obviously after polymer flooding. Compared with water flooding,the average recovery rate in early stage increased by 3.4 times and oil recovery increased by 22.2%,the residual oil mainly distributes at the top of low-permeable reservoir near the corner production well in inverted nine-spot well pattern,and the horizontal adjustment well should be deployed at the top of reservoir to produce the residual oil;in the coarsening-upward and superposition sequences reservoirs,the modelled water flooding was more uniform in the vertical direction,and the swept volume can be further enlarged after polymer flooding. Compared with water flooding,the recovery rate in early stage increased by 2.3 times and 2.1 times,respectively,and the oil recovery enhanced by 18.5% and 18.1%,respectively. The remaining oil mainly distributes at the unswept area near the corner production well,and the directional adjustment well should be deployed to produce the residual oil. After the research result was applied to the field test of G Oilfield,the initial daily oil production of the adjustment wells was 2-3 times those of the old production wells nearby.

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王欣然,刘斌,周凤军,宋洪亮,徐豪飞.不同韵律储层下聚合物驱对剩余油分布的影响 ——以渤海G油田反九点面积注采井网为例[J].油气地质与采收率,2019,26(5):112~119

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  • 在线发布日期: 2019-10-29